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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Production Research >A new methodology to cluster derivative product modules: an application
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A new methodology to cluster derivative product modules: an application

机译：集群衍生产品模块的新方法：一个应用程序

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Companies are trying several ways to offer competitive and highly differentiated products. The goal for the product platform is to share elements for common functions and to differentiate each product in the family by satisfying different requirements as much as possible. This study focuses on the product variety and short product life cycles that result from the increase and diversification in consumer needs and expectations. Proposed methodology aims to maximise the use of common product modules by considering platform-based derivative products and modular product design approaches to minimise the planning complexity in supply chain, manufacturing and service for derivative products. Functional and technical features of the products are determined in the first step. Then, design structure matrix is formed. After defining product components, similarity matrix for derivative products is formed. A clustering algorithm based on Clonal Selection is used to generate critical product modules. Data from a home appliance manufacturer are used to assess three versions of a product by also considering the production process. The grouping enabled to shorten the release time of a new derivative product to the market.
机译：公司正在尝试几种提供竞争性和高度差异化产品的方法。产品平台的目标是共享通用功能的元素，并通过尽可能满足不同的需求来区分产品系列中的每个产品。这项研究的重点是由于消费者需求和期望的增加和多样化而导致的产品多样性和较短的产品生命周期。提议的方法旨在通过考虑基于平台的衍生产品和模块化产品设计方法来最大程度地利用通用产品模块，以最大程度地减少衍生产品的供应链，制造和服务中的计划复杂性。在第一步中确定产品的功能和技术特征。然后，形成设计结构矩阵。在定义了产品成分之后，就形成了衍生产品的相似度矩阵。基于克隆选择的聚类算法用于生成关键产品模块。通过考虑生产过程，可以使用家用电器制造商的数据评估产品的三种版本。通过分组，可以缩短新衍生产品向市场的发布时间。

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