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A multi-agent architecture for multi-product supplier selection in consideration of the synergy between products

机译:考虑产品之间的协同作用,用于多产品供应商选择的多代理架构

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摘要

Supplier selection is an important task in purchasing. The performance of a supply chain depends on the selection of the right suppliers to provide the right materials or services at the right price and right time. Most of the research on supplier evaluation and selection assumes that products are procured independently. However, in reality, it is common for a purchasing company to procure a bundle of products together. In this regard, synergy could exist between products and hence affect the final choice of suppliers. It is therefore necessary for the purchasing company to incorporate the synergy between products in supplier selection. This paper presents a multi-agent system (MAS) architecture for multi-product supplier selection in consideration of the synergy between products. A three-phase supplier selection model is proposed to support multi-product procurement in consideration of the synergy between products. The three phases are, namely, product synergy determination phase, supplier pre-selection phase and negotiation-based final selection phase. The MAS is equipped with various types of autonomous function agents and different agent interaction protocols to effect the functioning of this three-phase multi-product supplier selection model.
机译:供应商选择是采购中的重要任务。供应链的绩效取决于选择正确的供应商,以便在正确的价格和正确的时间提供正确的材料或服务。关于供应商评估和选择的大多数研究都假设产品是独立采购的。但是,实际上,采购公司通常会一起采购一捆产品。在这方面,产品之间可能存在协同作用,从而影响供应商的最终选择。因此,采购公司有必要在供应商选择中纳入产品之间的协同作用。考虑到产品之间的协同作用,本文提出了一种用于多产品供应商选择的多代理系统(MAS)架构。考虑到产品之间的协同作用,提出了一种三相供应商选择模型来支持多产品采购。这三个阶段分别是产品协同确定阶段,供应商预选阶段和基于协商的最终选择阶段。 MAS配备了各种类型的自主功能代理和不同的代理交互协议,以实现此三相多产品供应商选择模型的功能。

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