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Effect of bank-specific and governance-specific variables on the productivity and profitability of banks

机译:特定于银行和特定于治理的变量对银行的生产率和利润率的影响

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of bank-related variables and corporate governance-related variables on the productivity and profitability of public and private sector banks in India. Design/methodology/approach - The Malmquist productivity index is applied to determine the productivity of different banks. Further, return on average assets is used as profitability of banks. The regression analysis is further used to assess the effect of different bank-related and governance-related variables on performance of banks. Findings - Nearly all the bank-specific variables explain the productivity and profitability of banks but a weak relationship is observed between individual governance variables and performance variables. Two governance variables, i.e. board meetings and remuneration explicate the profitability of the public sector banks and only duality explains the profitability of the private sector banks. No significance is found between productivity and governance variables. Originality/value - The study addresses the embryonic issue of corporate governance in the banking sector. The uniqueness of the paper lies in that no study has evaluated the effect of these variables on productivity and profitability of banks simultaneously.
机译:目的-本文的目的是分析与银行有关的变量和与公司治理有关的变量对印度公共和私营部门银行的生产率和盈利能力的影响。设计/方法/方法-Malmquist生产率指数用于确定不同银行的生产率。此外,平均资产收益率被用作银行的盈利能力。回归分析还用于评估不同的银行相关变量和治理相关变量对银行绩效的影响。调查结果-几乎所有特定于银行的变量都可以解释银行的生产率和获利能力,但在各个治理变量和绩效变量之间却观察到弱的关系。两种治理变量,即董事会会议和薪酬,使公共部门银行的获利能力大打折扣,只有双重性解释了私营部门银行的获利能力。在生产率和治理变量之间未发现任何意义。原创性/价值-该研究解决了银行业公司治理的萌芽问题。本文的独特之处在于,尚无研究同时评估这些变量对银行生产率和利润率的影响。

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