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Using data envelopment analysis to investigate the performance of industrial clusters to utilise resources

机译:利用数据包络分析研究产业集群利用资源的绩效

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摘要

Industrial clusters use different resources to realise their desired performance. Managers and decision makers tend to know how clusters use resources to create outputs and products and which of them efficientlyon-efficiently utilise input resources. In this study some of the industrial clusters in different business sections ('handicrafts', 'food', 'construction' and 'manufacturing') have been considered. For each cluster, 'technology', 'human resources skill' and 'work environment' are supposed as input resources. In addition, 'production capability' and 'products quality' are considered as output factors. Basic CCR DEA model has been applied to calculate the efficiency factors for two approaches. First, all input resources have been considered and the efficiency factors of the industrial clusters have been attained to show which of them efficiently or non-efficiently utilise inputs. Afterwards, input resources have been investigated individually to indicate which cluster efficiently or non-efficiently use each input resources ('technology', 'human resources skill' and 'work environment').
机译:工业集群使用不同的资源来实现其期望的性能。管理者和决策者倾向于了解集群如何使用资源来创建输出和产品,以及其中哪些有效/无效地利用输入资源。在这项研究中,已经考虑了不同业务部门中的一些产业集群(“手工艺品”,“食品”,“建筑”和“制造业”)。对于每个集群,“技术”,“人力资源技能”和“工作环境”被视为输入资源。另外,“生产能力”和“产品质量”被视为产出因素。基本的CCR DEA模型已应用于计算两种方法的效率因子。首先,已经考虑了所有投入资源,并且已经获得了产业集群的效率因子,以显示其中哪些有效或非有效地利用了投入。此后,已经对输入资源进行了单独调查,以表明哪个集群有效地或无效地使用了每种输入资源(“技术”,“人力资源技能”和“工作环境”)。

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