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Evaluating green manufacturing drivers: an interpretive structural modelling approach

机译:评估绿色制造驱动力:一种解释性的结构建模方法

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摘要

Green manufacturing (GM) is a sustainable method of manufacturing that minimises waste and pollution. GM covers the entire product life cycle from conceptual design to disposal in a benign, harmless manner. It causes no or minimal adverse impact on environment by optimum use of resources and reduction of waste and pollution. 4R's (reduce, reuse, recycle, remanufacture) is slowly being accepted and adopted as the model of growth and sustainability the world over. Its implementation is supported by few factors which are known as GM drivers. There are many drivers which are expanding the boundaries for green manufacturing. These drivers could facilitate to adopt Green manufacturing. The aim of this paper is to develop a relationship amongst the identified GM drivers; including management commitments, regulatory pressure, pressure from stakeholders etc. This paper is also helpful in understanding mutual influences of drivers. It helps in identifying those drivers which support other drivers as well as those drivers which are most influenced by other drivers (dependent) using interpretive structural modelling (ISM) and it classifies these drivers depending upon their driving and dependency on power.
机译:绿色制造(GM)是一种可持续的制造方法,可以最大程度地减少浪费和污染。 GM以良性,无害的方式涵盖了从概念设计到处置的整个产品生命周期。通过优化利用资源以及减少浪费和污染,它不会对环境造成任何或最小的负面影响。 4R(减少,再利用,回收,再制造)正逐渐被接受并被采纳为全球增长和可持续性的典范。很少有被称为GM驱动程序的因素支持其实现。有许多驱动因素正在扩大绿色制造的界限。这些驱动因素可以促进采用绿色制造。本文的目的是在已识别的GM驱动程序之间建立一种关系。包括管理承诺,监管压力,利益相关者的压力等。本文也有助于理解驾驶员的相互影响。它有助于使用解释性结构模型(ISM)来确定支持其他驱动程序的那些驱动程序以及受其他驱动程序(相关的)影响最大的那些驱动程序,并根据它们的驱动程序和对功率的依赖性对这些驱动程序进行分类。

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