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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of selection and assessment >Context Matters, but How Much? Latent state-trait analysis of cognitive ability assessments
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Context Matters, but How Much? Latent state-trait analysis of cognitive ability assessments

机译:上下文很重要,但是多少呢?认知能力评估的潜在状态特征分析

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摘要

Cognitive abilities are thought to represent temporally stable constructs, however, accumulating evidence suggests that effects of the measurement situation could affect its measurement (e.g., effects of test motivation, stress level). The present study modeled these effects explicitly in a latent variables approach. In contrast to previous studies, we investigated participants (job candidates) in repeated high-stakes settings (N=188). We found that cognitive ability measurements in high-stakes settings not only reflect a stable latent trait and random measurement error, but also systematic effects of the test setting. Our results support the application of cognitive ability tests in organizational contexts but have implications for its use in applied settings such as personnel selection.
机译:认知能力被认为代表了时间上稳定的结构,但是,越来越多的证据表明,测量情况的影响可能会影响其测量(例如,测试动机,压力水平的影响)。本研究采用潜变量方法对这些效应进行了显式建模。与以前的研究相比,我们调查了重复高风险环境中的参与者(应聘者)(N = 188)。我们发现,高风险环境中的认知能力测量不仅反映出稳定的潜在特征和随机测量误差,而且还反映了测试环境的系统性影响。我们的研究结果支持认知能力测试在组织环境中的应用,但对其在应用设置(例如人员选择)中的使用有影响。

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    Hermes Michael; Stelling Dirk;

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    German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Dept Aviat & Space Psychol, Sportallee 54a, D-22335 Hamburg, Germany;

    German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Dept Aviat & Space Psychol, Sportallee 54a, D-22335 Hamburg, Germany;

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