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Semiotic Systems, Computers, and the Mind: How Cognition Could Be Computing

机译:符号系统,计算机与思想:认知如何计算

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In this reply to James H. Fetzer s "Minds and Machines: Limits to Simulations of Thought and Action ", the author argues that computationalism should not be the view that (human) cognition is computation, but that it should be the view that cognition (simpliciter) is computable. It follows that computationalism can be true even if (human) cognition is not the result of computations in the brain. The author also argues that, if semiotic systems are systems that interpret signs, then both humans and computers are semiotic systems. Finally, the author suggests that minds can be considered as virtual machines implemented in certain semiotic systems, primarily the brain, but also Al computers. In doing so, the author takes issue with Fetzer's arguments to the contrary.
机译:在对詹姆斯·H·费策(James H. Fetzer)的“思维与机器:思想和行动模拟的局限性”的答复中,作者认为计算主义不应是(人类)认知是计算的观点,而应是认知的观点。 (简化器)是可计算的。因此,即使(人类)认知不是大脑中计算的结果,计算主义也可以成立。作者还认为,如果符号系统是解释符号的系统,那么人类和计算机都是符号系统。最后,作者建议可以将思想视为在某些符号系统中实现的虚拟机,主要是大脑,也可以是Al计算机。在此过程中,作者对Fetzer的论点提出了相反的质疑。

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