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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy >The promotion of capabilities in Sweden: a case study of the contraction of shipbuilding in Gothenburg
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The promotion of capabilities in Sweden: a case study of the contraction of shipbuilding in Gothenburg

机译：瑞典的能力提升：哥德堡造船业收缩的案例研究

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Purpose – Using the example of a project dedicated to labour market re-activation in major shipyards in Sweden (Gothenburg) in the late 1970s, the purpose of this paper is to examine how integrated employment policies may be achieved using more deliberative public action than that offered by New Public Management (NPM). Design/methodology/approach – Based on original archival research and interviews with ex-participants, the research reconstructs how this project was designed and operated; its analysis is based on a capability perspective. Findings – The paper analyses the problems encountered by projects promoting labour market integration and personal capabilities in the context of a productivity drive in a contracting industry that requires the retention of the most productive workers to stave off industrial collapse. It argues that deliberative democracy offers the more effective means for co-ordinating integrated employment policies than governance strategies associated with NPM. Practical implications – This paper offers an example highly pertinent to the labour market conditions currently facing European economies in the current financial crisis. Originality/value – The paper offers original insights into the operation of the Swedish social model in practice, in a context of industrial crisis. Many scholars have analysed this model of labour market management from a national perspective: far fewer have addressed its practical limitations.
机译：目的–以一个在1970年代后期致力于瑞典（哥德堡）主要造船厂的劳动力市场重新启动的项目为例，本文的目的是研究如何通过比以往更多的协商性公共行动来实现综合就业政策。由新公共管理（NPM）提供。设计/方法/方法–基于原始档案研究和对前参与者的采访，研究重构了该项目的设计和运营方式；其分析是基于能力的观点。调查结果–本文分析了在承包业提高生产力的背景下，促进劳动力市场整合和个人能力的项目所遇到的问题，该行业需要保留最有生产力的工人来避免工业崩溃。它认为，协商民主是协调综合就业政策的有效手段，而不是与NPM相关的治理战略。实际意义–本文提供了一个与当前金融危机中欧洲经济体当前面临的劳动力市场状况高度相关的示例。原创性/价值–本文在工业危机的背景下，提供了对瑞典社会模型在实践中运作的独到见解。许多学者从国家的角度分析了这种劳动力市场管理模式：很少有人解决它的实际局限性。

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