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Comparative Study of Sustainable Development Planning in Southeast Asia Countries

机译:东南亚国家可持续发展规划的比较研究

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The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have become applicable since January 2016 and is expected to be fully implemented in 2030. This article examines how Indonesia, Malaysia, and Negara Brunei Darussalam (NBD) as three Muslim countries in Southeast Asia with different economic, social, and political conditions commit to respond to the SDGs. The study used content analysis method to analyze the long and medium-term development plan documents in three stages. The researchers interviewed the planners to get an overview of the process of achieving the SDGs. The results of this study showed that the three countries have their own specific institutional agencies that undertook similar steps in achieving the goals, i.e. aligning the existing plan documents with SDGs, examining the indicator and data availability for monitoring and evaluation, establishing communication, and building the capacity with all stakeholders. The three countries have already internalized the SDGs in their planning development. However, when it comes to SDGS targets and indicators, Malaysia and NBD have a lower score than Indonesia because as a country with a lower level of development, Indonesia has more desired outcomes with quantitatively explicit and specific indicators.
机译:自2016年1月以来,可持续发展目标(SDGS)已适用,预计将于2030年全面实施。本文审查了印度尼西亚,马来西亚和Negara文莱Darussalam(NBD)在东南亚的三个穆斯林国家,具有不同的经济,社会和政治条件承诺回应SDG。该研究采用了内容分析方法分析了三个阶段的长期发展计划文件。研究人员采访了规划人员,了解实现SDG的过程。这项研究结果表明,这三个国家有自己的具体机构机构,在实现目标方面进行了类似的措施,即将现有计划文件与SDG对齐,审查监测和评估,建立沟通和建设的指标和数据可用性所有利益相关者的能力。三个国家已经在计划发展中内化了SDG。但是,当涉及SDGS目标和指标时,马来西亚和NBD的得分低于印度尼西亚,因为作为一个具有较低发展水平的国家,印度尼西亚具有更多预期的与定量明确和特定指标的结果。

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