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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of sustainable development and planning >PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN THE PROCESS OF IMPROVING QUALITY OF THE URBAN FRAME
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PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN THE PROCESS OF IMPROVING QUALITY OF THE URBAN FRAME

机译：公众参与提高城市框架质量的过程

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The different tools for analysing the quality of public space are coincident when showing that a healthy urban space is conditioned by a proper urban structure. It is needed a balance between urban uses and a proper connectivity among the different parts of the city. At the same time, the users of the public space must have an adequate perception of the urban space it occupies; a good sense of identification of the user over the urban frame allows a proper use of the public space. The development of urban analysis in the city of Orihuela, using tools as RGBG Strategic Model, showed junk urban spaces around the Mount St. Michael. The application of the RGBG allowed the identification of social conflictive areas that had a limited connectivity with the rest of the city and inhabitants with a low feeling of identification with the closest urban area. The municipality of Orihuela used the knowledge acquired with these analysis tools for developing interventions over the public urban space focused on the detected social conflictive areas. With them, the municipality tried to improve the perception that inhabitants had over their closest urban environment. Public employment initiatives were developed with the participation of local inhabitants in order to integrate them in the process of recovering the conflictive urban areas. This paper describes the process developed and shows that once these interventions were finished, it is possible to validate the data obtained with the urban simulation tools. It is confirmed that the perception of the quality of public space is improved when the inhabitants are involved in the process of its recovery and when urban factors as connectivity are improved.
机译：当证明健康的城市空间是由适当的城市结构来调节时，用于分析公共空间质量的不同工具是一致的。需要在城市使用和城市不同部分之间的适当连接之间取得平衡。同时，公共空间的使用者必须对其占用的城市空间有足够的了解；在城市框架上对用户的良好识别感可以正确使用公共空间。使用工具作为RGBG战略模型，在Orihuela市进行的城市分析发展显示了圣迈克尔山周围的垃圾城市空间。 RGBG的应用允许识别与城市其余部分之间联系有限的社会冲突区域，以及对与最近城市区域的识别感低的居民。奥里韦拉市政府使用从这些分析工具中获得的知识来开发针对已发现的社会冲突地区的公共城市空间干预措施。与他们一起，市政当局试图改善人们对居民最接近其城市环境的看法。在当地居民的参与下制定了公共就业倡议，以使他们融入恢复冲突城市地区的过程。本文描述了开发的过程，并表明一旦完成这些干预，就有可能验证使用城市模拟工具获得的数据。可以肯定的是，当居民参与到公共空间的恢复过程中，并且当作为连通性的城市因素得到改善时，对公共空间质量的认识也会得到改善。

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