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Design and evaluation of a hybrid energy system for Masirah Island in Oman

机译：阿曼马西拉岛混合能源系统的设计与评价

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This paper discusses the possibility of replacing or supplementing Masirah Island's current diesel generation system with a hybrid energy system consisting of solar photovoltaics (PV), a wind turbine and a natural gas generator to meet the island's growing electricity demand. Hybrid Optimisation Model for Electric Renewables (HOMER) modelling software uses input data, including costs, resource data, technology components, and load data, to simulate a hybrid system. The list of options, ordered according to the system's net present cost (NPC), is generated by the software. The results of the simulation identified the optimal option, which would be a combination of the wind turbine, natural gas, and diesel generators. This option gave the lowest NPC of 129 million $ and a cost of energy (COE) of 0.0724 $/kWh. This COE of the optimal hybrid energy system was very low compared to the COE of the current diesel system (0.302 $/kWh). It also resulted in a lower pollutant emission compared to the current diesel power system. Implementing a hybrid renewable energy system would ensure a low COE and less pollution for the island.
机译：本文讨论了使用由太阳能光伏（PV），风力涡轮机和天然气发生器组成的混合能源系统更换或补充Masirah Island的柴油发电系统，以满足岛屿不断增长的电力需求。用于电动再生能源的混合优化模型（HOMER）建模软件使用输入数据，包括成本，资源数据，技术组件和负载数据，以模拟混合系统。根据系统的净目前成本（NPC）订购的选项列表是由软件生成的。模拟结果确定了最佳选择，这将是风力涡轮机，天然气和柴油发电机的组合。该选项给出了12900万美元的最低NPC，能源成本为0.0724 $ / kWh。与当前柴油系统的COE相比，最佳混合能量系统的COE非常低（0.302 $ / kWh）。与目前的柴油电力系统相比，它还导致污染物较低。实施混合可再生能源系统将确保对岛屿的低COE和较少的污染。

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