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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Technology and Globalisation >Beyond the global production networks: a case of further upgrading of Taiwan's information technology industry
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Beyond the global production networks: a case of further upgrading of Taiwan's information technology industry

机译：超越全球生产网络：以台湾资讯科技产业进一步升级为例

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In the current literature on globalisation and economic development, the global production networks and global commodity/value chains perspectives highlight the importance of transnational organisational linkages as the conduit of technology transfer and knowledge diffusion, enabling manufacturers in the less developed economies to catch up by learning from lead firms in more developed countries. The institutional perspective, however, ascribes great importance to the role of public and semi-government institutions in facilitating active technology leveraging and knowledge diffusion. This paper uses the development of the information technology (IT) industry in Taiwan as a case to examine the two perspectives discussed. Global production networks were found to have played a pivotal role in the initial stage of the development of the IT industry in Taiwan. With the changing structure of the IT industry and emerging threat from low-cost competitors, the roles of the state and institutions were found to be increasingly important in overcoming barriers against the further upgrading of the industry concerned. It was concluded that the organisational and institutional approaches to globalisation and economic development are complementary to, rather than competing with, one another.
机译：在有关全球化和经济发展的最新文献中，全球生产网络和全球商品/价值链的观点强调了跨国组织联系作为技术转让和知识传播的渠道的重要性，使欠发达经济体的制造商能够通过学习来追赶来自较发达国家的领先公司。但是，从制度角度看，公共和半政府机构在促进积极利用技术和传播知识方面的作用极为重要。本文以台湾信息技术（IT）行业的发展为例，探讨了所讨论的两种观点。发现全球生产网络在台湾IT行业发展的初期起着举足轻重的作用。随着IT行业结构的变化以及来自低成本竞争者的威胁不断涌现，发现国家和机构的作用在克服阻碍相关行业进一步升级的障碍方面越来越重要。结论是，全球化和经济发展的组织和体制方法是相辅相成的，而不是相互竞争的。

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