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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of urban and regional research >Urban Renewal in Istanbul: Reconfigured Spaces, Robotic Lives
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Urban Renewal in Istanbul: Reconfigured Spaces, Robotic Lives

机译：伊斯坦布尔的城市更新：空间重构，机器人生活

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The article discusses Turkey's property-led residential redevelopment model. This entails the demolition of an existing settlement, replacing it with blocks of apartments (usually constructed on the exact same site and at a higher density), some of which are then made available to displaced residents for purchase via mortgage loans with long maturities. While the authorities promote this model of urban renewal as an innovative public housing policy, I argue that, far from being an exception to market-rate housing, the model is in fact a market-disciplinary tool. It seeks to incorporate into the formal market not just spontaneously developed and only partially regulated spaces, but also the conduct of residents living in these informal neighborhoods. The article contributes to the immense literature on urban renewal and organized struggles around the right to housing by showing that urban renewal is not simply about dispossession and displacement. In the Turkish case, urban renewal does not necessarily seek to displace poor residents (even though it often ends up doing so), rather to incorporate them into a nascent mortgage origination market. The second half of the article introduces and elaborates on a case study in Istanbul.
机译：本文讨论了土耳其以房地产为主导的住宅再开发模式。这需要拆除现有的定居点，用公寓块代替（通常在完全相同的地点建造，密度更高），然后将其中一些提供给流离失所的居民，以通过长期到期的抵押贷款购买。尽管当局将这种城市更新模式作为一种创新的公共住房政策加以推广，但我认为，该模式不仅是市场利率住房的例外，实际上是一种市场纪律工具。它试图不仅将自发发展的，仅受到部分管制的空间纳入正式市场，而且还将居住在这些非正式社区中的居民的行为纳入正规市场。这篇文章通过证明城市更新不仅仅是关于剥夺和流离失所，为有关城市更新和围绕住房权的有组织斗争的大量文献做出了贡献。在土耳其的情况下，城市更新并不一定要使贫困居民流离失所（即使它最终往往会这样做），而是将其纳入新生的抵押贷款起源市场。本文的后半部分介绍并详细介绍了伊斯坦布尔的案例研究。

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    OZAN KARAMAN;

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    Future Cities Laboratory, Singapore ETH Centre for Global Environmental Sustainability, 1 CREATE Way, #06-01 CREATE Tower, Singapore 138602;

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