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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Water >Big Water needs 'little' people: improving water resource management by including households
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Big Water needs 'little' people: improving water resource management by including households

机译:大水需要“小”人民:通过纳入家庭来改善水资源管理

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摘要

Amid claims that the global water crisis is a management crisis, rather than a crisis of resource scarcity, ADB (2010) strongly indicates that contemporary water management institutions are failing to sustainably manage water resources. The burgeoning domestic sector offers a rich environment to examine some of the failings of institutional water resource management, with increasing standardisation of water supply and treatment technologies leading, in many cases, to a marked increase in per person domestic water demand (Davidson, 2008). This paper uses the water policy of the Australian Capital Territory Government to demonstrate how the underlying water concepts of institutional domestic water management create an environment that disregards householder water management expertise. Data from three Water Diaries conducted in the ACT in 2007, 2008, 2009 and a follow-up survey in 2010 provides evidence of the extent of household water management expertise. Expertise recorded in the diaries includes a vast array of water conservation and reuse practices and the willingness to adapt water management practices to changed circumstances. Ignoring the depth of householder water management expertise is to institutional water management's detriment, and may be contributing to the water management crisis.
机译:有人声称全球水危机是管理危机,而不是资源短缺危机,但亚行(2010)强烈指出,当代的水管理机构未能可持续地管理水资源。迅速发展的家庭部门为检查机构水资源管理的某些失败提供了丰富的环境,随着供水和处理技术标准化的提高,在许多情况下导致人均国内需水量显着增加(Davidson,2008年) 。本文使用澳大利亚首都领地政府的水政策来说明机构性家庭水管理的基本水概念如何创造一种无视住户水管理专业知识的环境。来自于2007年,2008年,2009年在ACT进行的三本《水日记》的数据以及2010年的一项后续调查提供了家庭水管理专业知识的证据。日记中记录的专业知识包括各种各样的节水和回用水实践,以及愿意将水管理实践适应变化的环境。忽视住户水管理专业知识的深度会对机构水管理产生不利影响,并可能加剧水管理危机。

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