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Emergence of decentralised water and sanitation systems in Melbourne, Australia

机译:澳大利亚墨尔本出现了分散式供水和卫生系统

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摘要

In Melbourne, Australia, a shift is occurring in the approach to wastewater management. With increased pressure from landscape drivers such as population growth, urbanisation, and over a decade of extended drought conditions, a new model of wastewater management is being explored by Melbourne's metropolitan water utilities in the development of their latest Metropolitan Sewerage Strategy (MSS). With input from key industry leaders and a broad range of stakeholders a collaborative 'vision' of sustainable sewerage services to Melbourne over a 50 year timeframe was developed with decentralised systems emerging as a key, long-term component of service delivery. Drawing on the multi-level perspective (MLP), we investigate the interrelated and reinforcing factors that have driven this shift in perception toward decentralised systems and serious consideration of alternative socio-technical configurations of wastewater management in Melbourne's future planning strategy. We then explore the process in which cross disciplinary participants from industry, government and civil society articulated their vision of a long term sustainable sanitation future for Melbourne.
机译:在澳大利亚墨尔本,废水管理方法正在发生变化。随着人口增长,城市化以及超过十年的干旱条件等景观驱动因素的压力越来越大,墨尔本大都市自来水公司正在开发一种新的废水管理模式,以开发其最新的大都市污水处理策略(MSS)。在关键行业领导者和广泛利益相关者的投入下,在50年的时间框架内,为墨尔本提供了可持续污水处理服务的协作“愿景”,而去中心化系统逐渐成为服务提供的关键,长期组成部分。借助多层次视角(MLP),我们调查了相互关联和增强的因素,这些因素推动了人们对分散系统的看法转变,并在墨尔本的未来规划策略中认真考虑了废水管理的替代性社会技术配置。然后,我们探索行业,政府和民间社会的跨学科参与者阐明他们对墨尔本长期可持续可持续卫生未来的愿景的过程。

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