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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Water >Institutional arrangements for articulating land and water management in peri-urban catchment: example of the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo, Brazil
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Institutional arrangements for articulating land and water management in peri-urban catchment: example of the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo, Brazil

机译：阐明城郊集水区土地和水管理的机构安排：以巴西圣保罗为例

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摘要

The development of mega-cities exerts an increasing pressure on water resources in their peri-urban areas. Rapid changes in land use in these areas, characterised by the specific hydrologic functions they provide for the city, has resulted in increased pressures on water availability and quality. In the past, the traditional dual (urban/rural) focus of the institutions, their preference for sectorial legislation, and end-to-pipe technological responses have not been able to deal with these tensions in the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo, in the context of high social inequalities, uncoordinated metropolitan sectorial policies, and insufficient monitoring and control. New institutional arrangements based on democratic and territorial management of water resources are promoting a new vision on planning, and better integration on land and water management. Their efficient implementation may require a better definition of specific instruments to sustain economical compatible activities, facilitate metropolitan coordination and support the participation of the marginalised communities living on the edge of the city.
机译：特大城市的发展给城市周边地区的水资源带来越来越大的压力。这些地区土地利用的迅速变化以其为城市提供的特定水文功能为特征，导致对水的可获得性和水质的压力越来越大。过去，机构的传统双重（城市/农村）重点，对部门立法的偏爱以及端到端的技术对策无法解决圣保罗大都市地区的紧张局势。社会不平等程度高，大城市部门政策不协调以及监控不足的情况。以水资源的民主和领土管理为基础的新体制安排正在促进规划的新视野，并更好地整合土地和水资源管理。要有效执行这些法规，可能需要更好地定义特定工具，以维持经济兼容的活动，促进城市协调并支持生活在城市边缘的边缘化社区的参与。

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