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Bilateral Marcus Gunn jaw winking synkinesis with monocular elevation deficiency: a case report and literature review

机译:单眼抬高缺乏症的双侧马库斯·冈恩(Marcus Gunn)下颌眨动性突触:一例病例并文献复习

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摘要

Marcus Gunn jaw winking synkinesis (MGJWS) occurs due to an aberrant innervation of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle by a branch of the motor division of the trigeminal nerve that supplies the muscles of mastication. MGJWS is mostly unilateral occurring in isolation and is less frequently associated with ocular or systemic abnormalities. Although MGJWS is mostly unilateral, few bilateral cases have been reported. Here we describe a rare case of bilateral MGJWS in an 18 year-old male patient with asymmetric bilateral ptosis and monocular elevation deficiency in the right eye.
机译:马库斯·冈恩(Marcus Gunn)的下颌眨眼突触发生(MGJWS)是由于三叉神经运动支的异常支配了上睑睑肌的神经支配,该支路提供了咀嚼的肌肉。 MGJWS主要是单方面发生,孤立发生,与眼或系统异常相关的频率较低。尽管MGJWS主要是单方面的,但很少有双边病例报道。在这里,我们描述了一位18岁的男性患者,患有双侧MGJWS的罕见病例,该患者患有不对称的双侧上睑下垂和右眼单眼抬高不足。

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