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A numerical technique for sloshing in an independent type C LNG tank with experimental investigation and validation

机译:在独立C型LNG储罐中晃荡的数值技术,并进行了实验研究和验证

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摘要

The sloshing induced by partial loading is violent when a resonance condition occurs. Given strong nonlinearity, rapid and accurate prediction of sloshing loads under resonance conditions is the key factor in the design of LNG (liquefied natural gas) cargo tanks. Therefore, a numerical technique based on CFD (computational fluid dynamics) technique was developed for sloshing simulations. Next, a series of physical tests were designed to validate its accuracy. Sloshing characteristics under resonance conditions is discussed experimentally by profiling the free surface and sloshing loads. The resonant test conditions were selected for simulations. Both the shape of the free surface and the sloshing pressure were compared with the test results. The computational model and parameters were also verified. It can be proven that based on reductions in the large computational expense, the numerical simulation has good accuracy for sloshing simulations.
机译:当发生共振条件时,部分加载引起的晃动剧烈。考虑到强烈的非线性,在共振条件下快速,准确地预测晃荡载荷是设计LNG(液化天然气)液货舱的关键因素。因此,开发了基于CFD(计算流体动力学)技术的数值技术用于晃荡模拟。接下来,设计了一系列物理测试以验证其准确性。通过分析自由表面和晃荡载荷来实验讨论共振条件下的晃荡特性。选择谐振测试条件进行仿真。自由表面的形状和晃动压力都与测试结果进行了比较。计算模型和参数也得到了验证。可以证明,由于减少了计算量,该数值模拟对于晃动模拟具有良好的精度。

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