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Austenite Grain Refining of As-cast Bloom Surface by Reduction of Oscillation Mark Depth

机译:减少振荡痕迹深度精铸铸坯表面奥氏体晶粒

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Austenite grain refining in the surface layer of as-cast bloom is effective for the reduction of surface cracks in steel production. This study was carried out to clarify the influence of cooling rate on the as-cast austenite grain size and its growth mechanism. Depth and interval of oscillation marks were reduced and the austenite grains at the bloom surface were refined under the oscillation conditions of shorter stroke and higher frequency. The average cooling rates were estimated to be from 6 to 16 K/s in austenite phase temperature and the rates were related to characteristics of oscillation mark. It was found that the austenite grain growth direction did not vary even when characteristics of oscillation mark changed. The austenite grain size below the surface layer was also determined by austenite grain size at the bloom surface.
机译:铸态大方坯的表层中的奥氏体晶粒细化对于减少钢铁生产中的表面裂纹是有效的。进行这项研究以阐明冷却速率对铸态奥氏体晶粒尺寸及其生长机理的影响。在较短行程和较高频率的振动条件下,减小了振动痕迹的深度和间隔,并改善了大方坯表面的奥氏体晶粒。奥氏体相温度的平均冷却速率估计为6至16 K / s,并且该速率与振荡标记的特性有关。发现即使当振荡标记的特性改变时,奥氏体晶粒的生长方向也没有变化。表面层下方的奥氏体晶粒尺寸也由大方坯表面的奥氏体晶粒尺寸确定。

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