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Science Institutions for a Complex, Fast-Paced World

机译:复杂,快节奏的世界的科学机构

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摘要

The story of Vannevar Bush and his 1945 report, Science, the Endless Frontier, has attained in a mere 75 years something of the status—at least among those of us concerned with American science and technology policy—of Moses delivering the tablets from Mount Sinai. The narrative elements are almost mythically compelling: how Bush mobilized the academic science community to deliver the technological advances that helped the United States and its allies win World War II; how, with victory in sight, he recognized the need for a continuation of government support for academic science to ensure America's continued military and economic security after the war; how President Roosevelt—at Bush's behest—requested a plan for postwar science; and how Bush in response delivered Science, the Endless Frontier, the brilliantly articulated rationale and blueprint for an implicit social contract between government and the science community.
机译:范内瓦尔·布什(Vannevar Bush)及其1945年的报告《无尽的科学》(Science,the Endless Frontier)的故事在仅仅75年的时间里就取得了一定的地位,至少在我们与美国科技政策有关的国家中,摩西从西奈山运送了这些药片。叙事元素几乎是神话般令人信服的:布什如何动员学术科学界提供帮助美国及其盟国赢得第二次世界大战的技术进步;在取得胜利的眼中,他如何认识到政府需要继续支持学术科学,以确保战后美国持续的军事和经济安全;罗斯福总统应布什的要求,如何要求制定战后科学计划;以及布什作为回应如何提供《科学》,《无尽的疆界》,明确表达的理由以及政府与科学界之间隐性社会契约的蓝图。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Issues in Science and Technology》 |2020年第2期|30-34|共5页
  • 作者

    MARCIA MCNUTT; MICHAEL M. CROW;

  • 作者单位

    National Academy of Sciences;

    Arizona State University;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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