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首页> 外文期刊>Jane's Defence Weekly >Iraqi air defences under strain
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Iraqi air defences under strain

机译：伊拉克防空部队承受压力

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According to senior US defence officials, Iraq has "attempted unique indigenous efforts" to maintain and upgrade its air defences since the 1990-91 Gulf War. Baghdad has utilised "substantial stocks" of equipment accumulated during the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war, the official explained, but now is attempting "to modify ground forces equipment to augment its dwindling air-defence equipment". Iraq was estimated to have about 20-25 SA-3 (NATO reporting name: 'Goa') and 10 SA-6 ('Gainful') surface-to-air (SAM) batteries at the end of last year, an informed source told Jane's Defence Weekly. Baghdad has been using P-14 'Tall King' VHF band and Thomson-CSF Volex III E/F band long-range surveillance radars, which can 'see' into both the northern and southern no-fly zones, to target aircraft in an attempt to prevent the SAM batteries' own radars from being struck by allied High-speed Anti-Radiation Missiles. While the origin of Iraq's Volex IIIs remains unknown, Baghdad is known to have produced Thomson-CSF radars under licence before the Iran-Iraq war.
机译：据美国国防部高级官员称，自1990-91年海湾战争以来，伊拉克“尝试了独特的本土努力”以维持和升级其防空系统。这位官员解释说，巴格达已经利用了1980-88年伊朗-伊拉克战争期间积累的“大量库存”设备，但现在正试图“修改地面部队的设备以增加其日益减少的防空设备”。据知情人士透露，到去年底，伊拉克估计拥有约20-25枚SA-3（北约报告称：“果阿”）和10枚SA-6（“有增益”）地对空（SAM）电池。告诉简氏防务周刊。巴格达一直在使用P-14“高空王”甚高频波段和Thomson-CSF Volex III E / F波段远程监视雷达，它们可以“看到”北部和南部的禁飞区，将目标飞机瞄准试图防止SAM电池自身的雷达被盟军的高速反辐射导弹击中。尽管伊拉克的Volex III的起源尚不得而知，但众所周知，巴格达是在伊伊拉克战争之前获得许可生产的Thomson-CSF雷达。

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