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Listing and financial constraints

机译:上市和财务限制

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We confirm, with a twist, that listing to a stock exchange can mitigate financial constraints of firms, using Japanese firm-level data of 20 years, 1995-2014, controlling for the main-bank relationship and majority owner influence. Compared to a similar unlisted firm, a listed firm has a lower marginal product of capital on average and more new borrowings during recessions. Theoretically, we argue that these are the key pieces of evidence that indicate less tight financial constraints for the listed firms than the unlisted firms. However, the listed firms do not borrow more on average over time. They rather maintain a lower leverage so that they can mitigate the borrowing constraints. We also find that the listed firms do not face lower interest rates.
机译:我们曲折地证实,使用日本1995年至2014年的20年公司水平数据(控制主要银行关系和大股东影响),在证券交易所上市可以减轻公司的财务约束。与类似的未上市公司相比,上市公司的平均资本边际产品较低,而在衰退期间则有更多的新借款。从理论上讲,我们认为这些是关键的证据,表明对上市公司的财务约束比未上市公司要宽松。但是,随着时间的推移,上市公司的平均借款额不会增加。他们宁愿保持较低的杠杆率,以便减轻借贷限制。我们还发现,上市公司不会面临更低的利率。

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