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Effects of class-size reduction on cognitive and non-cognitive skills

机译:班级缩减对认知和非认知技能的影响

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We estimate the effects of class-size reduction by exploiting exogenous variation caused by Maimonides' rule, which requires that the maximum class size is 40 students and that classes be split into two when 41 students are enrolled. Our data cover all fourth to ninth graders in 1064 public schools in an anonymous prefecture of Japan for three years. We find that the effects of class-size reduction on academic test scores are statistically and/or economically insignificant when school fixed effects are controlled. We find no evidence that small class size improves non-cognitive skills.
机译:我们通过利用Maimonides规则引起的外生变化来估计减小班级规模的效果,该规则要求最大班级人数为40名学生,并且当招收41名学生时将班级分为两部分。我们的数据涵盖了日本一个匿名县的1064所公立学校的所有四年级至九年级学生,为期三年。我们发现,在控制学校固定效果的情况下,减少班级规模对学业成绩的影响在统计和/或经济上均不显着。我们没有证据表明小班教学可以提高非认知能力。

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