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Effects of Cluster Size on Platinum-Oxygen Bonds Formation in Small Platinum Clusters

机译:簇尺寸对小型铂簇中铂-氧键形成的影响

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摘要

We present the results of density functional theory calculation in oxygen dissociative adsorption process on two types of isolated platinum (Pt) clusters; Pt_4 and Pt_(10), by taking into account the effect of cluster reconstruction. The strength of Pt-Pt bonds in the clusters is mainly defined by d-d hybridization and interstitial bonding orbitals (IBO). Oxygen that adsorbed on the clusters is weakening the IBO and thus inducing geometry reconstruction as occurred in Pt_(10) cluster. However, cluster that could undergo structural deformation is found to promote oxygen dissociation with no energy barrier. The details show that maintaining well-balanced of attractive and repulsive (Hellmann-Feynman) forces between atoms is considered to be the main key to avoid any considerable rise of energy barrier. Furthermore, a modest energy barrier that gained in Pt_4 cluster is presumed to be originate from inequality of intramolecular forces between atoms.
机译:我们提出了氧离解吸附过程中两种类型的孤立铂(Pt)团簇的密度泛函理论计算的结果。 Pt_4和Pt_(10),考虑到聚类重建的影响。簇中Pt-Pt键的强度主要由d-d杂交和间隙键合轨道(IBO)定义。吸附在团簇上的氧气削弱了IBO,从而诱导了Pt_(10)团簇中发生的几何形状重构。然而,发现可能经历结构变形的团簇可促进氧离解而没有能垒。详细信息表明,保持原子之间的吸引力和排斥力(Hellmann-Feynman)保持良好平衡是避免任何明显的能垒上升的主要关键。此外,推测在Pt_4团簇中获得的适度的能垒源自原子之间的分子内力的不等式。

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  • 来源
    《Japanese journal of applied physics》 |2012年第3issue1期|p.035002.1-035002.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

    Isuzu Advanced Engineering Center, Ltd., Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0881, Japan;

    Isuzu Advanced Engineering Center, Ltd., Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0881, Japan;

    Isuzu Advanced Engineering Center, Ltd., Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0881, Japan;

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