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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Religion >Akom: The Ultimate Mediumship Experience Among the Akan
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Akom: The Ultimate Mediumship Experience Among the Akan

机译：阿科姆（Akom）：阿寒族（Akan）的终极媒介体验

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Research on African mediumistic experiences is usually subsumed under “possessions,” with no distinction made to differentiate the various degrees and categories of mediumship experiences. This paper makes one such distinction that mediumship experiences among the Akan are aptly described as alighting or alightment. After years of austere training, Akan mediums or Akomfo learn to control, discipline, and refine their initial uncontrolled “insane” experiences. The evidence shows, that the Akomfo are clergy wholly, deriving their vocational authority from a continuum of priests, mediums, doctors, etc., making them essential to Akan religious practices. Entrusted with sacred rites, the Akomfo preserve and protect for posterity the religious and cultural traditions of their ancestors in order to insure ritual continuity and sameness. Focusing on the clergy from three communities in the Central Region of Ghana, the paper follows them from the time that they are “called” to their ordinations as Akomfo, and observes mediumistic practices.
机译：对非洲媒介经验的研究通常包含在“财产”下，没有区别区分媒介经验的不同程度和类别。本文作出这样的区分，以恰当地将阿肯族人之间的中间经历描述为下车或下车。经过多年的艰苦训练，Akan媒体或Akomfo学会了控制，训练和完善其最初的不受控制的“疯狂”体验。证据表明，阿空佛完全是神职人员，其职业权威来自牧师，媒介，医生等的连续统领，这使其成为阿肯族宗教习俗所必需的。为了奉行神圣的仪式，Akomfo保留并保护了其祖先的宗教和文化传统，以确保仪式的连续性和相同性。本文重点关注加纳中部三个社区的神职人员，从他们被“召唤”到遵循他们的阿科姆弗法令为止，并遵循媒介主义实践。

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