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Centralization and decentralization of public procurement Analysis for the role of General Authority for Governmental Services (GAGS) in Egypt

机译:公共采购分析的集中化与分散,埃及政府服务(GAGS)的作用

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to present and analyze the different concepts of centralized and decentralized procurement methods; identify the advantages and disadvantages of each method and the two methods of public procurement applied in the Arab Republic of Egypt in an attempt to overcome the disadvantages of the Egyptian system; and introduce a new framework for government procurement in Egypt Design/methodology/approach - The descriptive approach was used in the framework of the presentation and analysis of the concepts of centralized public procurement and decentralized public procurement. The comparative approach was used for presenting some of the experiences of countries in using public procurement methods. The legal approach was also used in the analysis of the legal frameworks governing the public procurement methods in the Arab Republic of Egypt. In addition, the case study methodology was used to study the role of the General Authority for Governmental Services in Egypt in the centralized public procurement processes. Findings - This paper attempts to find the ideal method of public procurement in general and what is the method to be followed in the Egyptian case through the data presented and analysis of the Egyptian public procurement system. Research limitations/implications - This paper attempts to present a model or a theory on how to determine the public procurement methods that should be used in a given country and give sufficient flexibility for the conformity between the two methods upon application depending on the ecological factors of each country. Practical implications - This paper contributes to the development of the public procurement method in the Arab Republic of Egypt by showing the gap between the use of the centralized approach and the decentralized approach at all levels and providing solutions to bridge this gap. Social implications - This paper provides implications to reduce corruption, increase transparency and give the opportunity to the largest number of private shareholders to participate in public procurement. Originality/value - Although there is some literature on centralized and decentralized public procurement, there is a lack or scarcity of research and academic articles on this subject (Patrucco et al., 2017). This paper attempted to do so by filling this gap in this area of research.
机译:目的 - 本文的目的是展示和分析集中式和分散的采购方法的不同概念;确定各种方法的优缺点以及在埃及阿拉伯共和国应用的公共采购方法,试图克服埃及系统的缺点;并为埃及设计/方法/方法的政府采购介绍了一个新的框架 - 描述性方法用于介绍和分析集中公共采购和分散公共采购概念的框架。比较方法用于展示各国使用公共采购方法的一些经验。法律方法也用于分析埃及阿拉伯共和国公共采购方法的法律框架。此外,案例研究方法被用来研究一般权力在集中式公共采购进程中埃及的政府服务的作用。调查结果 - 本文试图一般地找到理想的公共采购方法,并通过埃及公共采购系统的数据提出和分析,在埃及案中遵循的方法是什么。研究限制/含义 - 本文试图介绍如何确定应在给定国家使用的公共采购方法的模型或理论,并根据生态因素对两种方法进行足够的灵活性。各国。实际意义 - 本文通过在各级使用集中方法和分散方法之间的使用和提供解决这种差距的解决方案之间的差距,有助于开发埃及阿拉伯共和国的公共采购方法。社会影响 - 本文提供了对减少腐败,增加透明度的影响,并赋予最大数量的私人股东参加公共采购的机会。原创/价值 - 虽然有一些关于集中和分散的公共采购的文献,但对该主题的研究和学术文章缺乏或稀缺(Patrucco等,2017)。本文试图通过在该研究领域填补这种差距来这样做。

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