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Platform for Transport Aircraft Wing-Body Parametric Modeling and High-Lift System Design

机译:运输飞机机体参数化建模和高空系统设计平台

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In this paper, the authors describe a software they have developed for wing-body parametric modeling and high-lift system design. This software has the following features: (1) it generates and modifies geometric as well as aerodynamic analysis in the conceptual and preliminary aircraft design phases; (2) it integrates high-fidelity computer-aided design (CAD) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software by a graphical user interface(GUI); and (3) it has an aerodynamic/mechanical integrated design and kinematic simulation for a threedimensional (3D) high-lift device. Based on the application program interface (API) techniques of specialized third-party software, the software integrates B-spline fitting and modeling of airfoil and complex curves, modeling of the fuselage and wings, a high-lift system design, the automatic generation of a structured grid, and high-fidelity CFD code based on Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. First, the geometry of the fuselage and wing is parametrically generated by lofting with control curves, and then the initial graphics exchange specification (IGES) format geometry is exported to an automatic grid generation module. Finally, the structured grid file is exported to the CFD solver for aerodynamic analysis. The NACA0012 airfoil and DLR-F6 FX2B wing-body model that was published at a workshop are selected for software validation. The cruise configuration model (with nacelle, wingtip, and empennage designed manually) of a 150 seat airliner designed using this software was subsequently used for a high-lift aerodynamic/mechanical integrated design and kinematic simulation. The results illustrate that the software was able to integrate wing-body modeling and high-lift aerodynamic/mechanism design in the conceptual and preliminary aircraft design phases. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译:在本文中,作者描述了他们为机翼机身参数化建模和高升力系统设计开发的软件。该软件具有以下功能:(1)在概念性和初步的飞机设计阶段生成并修改几何以及空气动力学分析; (2)通过图形用户界面(GUI)集成了高保真计算机辅助设计(CAD)和计算流体力学(CFD)软件; (3)具有三维(3D)高升力设备的气动/机械集成设计和运动学仿真。基于专用第三方软件的应用程序接口(API)技术,该软件集成了B样条拟合和机翼和复杂曲线建模,机身和机翼建模,高升力系统设计,自动生成基于雷诺平均Navier-Stokes(RANS)方程的结构化网格和高保真CFD代码。首先,通过控制曲线放样以参数方式生成机身和机翼的几何图形,然后将初始图形交换规范(IGES)格式的几何图形导出到自动网格生成模块。最后,将结构化的网格文件导出到CFD求解器以进行空气动力学分析。选择在研讨会上发布的NACA0012机翼和DLR-F6 FX2B机翼模型进行软件验证。使用该软件设计的150座客机的巡航配置模型(机舱,翼尖和尾翼手动设计)随后用于高升空气动/机械集成设计和运动学仿真。结果表明,该软件能够在概念设计和初步飞机设计阶段集成机翼机身建模和高升力空气动力学/机构设计。 (C)2017年美国土木工程师学会。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of aerospace engineering》 |2017年第5期|06017004.1-06017004.13|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Beihang Univ, Natl Lab Aeronaut & Astronaut, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;

    China Marine Dev & Res Ctr, Dept Surface Ship, Beijing 100164, Peoples R China;

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