SETTLING THE FINAL FRONTIER: THE ORBIS LEASE AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF PROPRIETARY COMMUNITIES IN SPACE

Alexander William Salter

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SETTLING THE FINAL FRONTIER: THE ORBIS LEASE AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF PROPRIETARY COMMUNITIES IN SPACE

机译：解决最后的边缘：空间中的奥比斯租赁和专有社区的可能性

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The law and economics of space policy have recently become an important research area. In this Article, the author contributes to the literature on legal frameworks for outer space activities, specifically space settlement. Article Ⅱ of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty forbids the extension of state territorial jurisdiction to outer space. Barring revision of this fundamental tenet of international space law, rules for human conduct in space must come from somewhere other than states. The author proposes privately owned and operated communities (proprietary communities) as a model for space settlement and residence. The author surveys the mechanisms that make such communities likely to supply good governance. He also explores a model lease for such proprietary communities: the ORBIS lease, drawn up by famed scholar of proprietary communities Spencer Mac-Callum. The author concludes by discussing why the voluntarist model would be expected to outperform other models, as well as implications for state policy.

机译：空间政策的法律和经济学最近已成为重要的研究领域。在本文中，作者为有关外层空间活动（特别是空间定居）法律框架的文献做出了贡献。 1967年《外层空间条约》第二条禁止将国家领土管辖权扩大到外层空间。除非对国际空间法的这一基本原则进行修改，否则人类在太空中行为的规则必须来自国家以外的其他地方。作者建议将私有和经营的社区（专有社区）作为空间定居和居住的模型。作者调查了使此类社区提供良好治理的机制。他还探索了此类专有社区的典范租赁：ORBIS租赁，由专有社区著名学者Spencer Mac-Callum撰写。作者在最后总结了为什么会期望采用自愿模式来胜过其他模式以及对国家政策的影响。

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《Journal of Air Law and Commerce》 |2019年第1期|85-114|共30页
作者
Alexander William Salter;
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Business at Texas Tech University;

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SETTLING THE FINAL FRONTIER: THE ORBIS LEASE AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF PROPRIETARY COMMUNITIES IN SPACE

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