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An innovative model for congestion pricing at airports

机译:机场拥挤定价的创新模型

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Airport congestion is worsening worldwide, and is one of the bottlenecks constraining the development of global air transportation. Based on a comparison of the current airport congestion models, this paper improves the diffusion approximation model for airport congestion pricing developed by Milan Janic in 2005 in the following three areas: (1) redefining the processes of the congestion queue, (2) adding the threshold of congestion queue, and (3) amending the sub-model of delay costs.This new diffusion approximation model for airport congestion pricing was applied to Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK).After calculating delay times and delay costs at this airport on 21st July, 2007, the congestion tolls for various airlines at various times were calculated.This paper provides a solution for airport congestion.
机译:机场的拥堵在全球范围内正在恶化,并且是制约全球航空运输发展的瓶颈之一。在对现有机场拥堵模型进行比较的基础上,本文对Milan Janic在2005年针对机场拥堵定价制定的扩散近似模型进行了以下三个方面的改进:(1)重新定义拥堵队列的过程,(2)添加(3)修改了延误成本子模型。将这种新的机场拥挤定价扩散近似模型应用于北京首都国际机场(PEK)。在计算了21日该机场的延误时间和延误成本之后2007年7月,计算了各航空公司在不同时间的拥堵费。本文为机场拥堵提供了解决方案。

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