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A Rasch Model Analysis of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire

机译:情绪调节问卷的Rasch模型分析

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摘要

The 10-item Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) was developed to measure individual differences in the tendency to use two common emotion regulation strategies: cognitive reappraisal and suppression. The current study examined the psychometric properties of the ERQ in a heterogeneous mixed sample of 713 (64.9% female) community residents using the polytomous Rasch model. The results showed that the 10-item ERQ was multidimensional and supported the two distinct factors. The reappraisal and suppression subscales were both found to be unidimensional and fit the Rasch model. No evidence of local dependence was observed. The five response categories also functioned as intended. Differential item functioning (DIF) was assessed across sub-samples defined by gender, self-report experiencing symptoms of mental illness, regular meditation practice, and age groupings. No evidence emerged of items functioning differently across any of these groups. Using Rasch measure scores, a number of meaningful group differences in person location emerged. Less use of reappraisal was reported by younger adults, non-meditators, and those reporting experiencing symptoms of mental illness. Non-meditators also reported greater use of suppression compared with regular meditators; no other age group, gender, or symptomatic group differences emerged on suppression.
机译:制定了10个项目的情绪调节问卷(ERQ),以衡量使用两种常见情绪调节策略的倾向上的个体差异:认知重新评估和抑制。本研究使用多模型Rasch模型检查了713名(64.9%女性)社区居民的异质混合样本中的ERQ的心理计量学特性。结果表明,10个项目的ERQ是多维的,并且支持两个不同的因素。重新评估和抑制子量表都是一维的,并且符合Rasch模型。没有观察到局部依赖的证据。五个响应类别也按预期发挥作用。通过性别,自我报告的精神疾病症状,常规冥想练习和年龄分组定义的子样本评估了差异项功能(DIF)。没有证据表明这些组中的任何一项功能不同。使用Rasch测验分数,出现了许多有意义的人群位置差异。年轻人,非冥想者和报告患有精神疾病症状的人报告较少使用重新评估。非冥想者也报告说,与常规冥想者相比,压制的使用更多。抑制后未出现其他年龄组,性别或症状组差异。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of applied measurement》 |2018年第3期|258-270|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Michael Ireland, Institute of Resilient Religions, University of Southern Queensland, Sinnathamby Blvd., Springfield Central, QLD 4300, Australia, Michael.;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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