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An IRT-Based Objection Against the IQ

机译:基于IRT的IQ反对

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The concept of IRT (Item Response Theory), offering several models which at least guarantee if they hold, that a scoring rule in question is indeed fair, can be referred to in regard to the pertinent scoring rule of the IQ (intelligence quotient) in many intelligence test-batteries. Mueller's continuous Rasch model (1987, 1999) applies. Analyses were carried out for three test-batteries, that is the German and the English version of AID 3 and a respective version for group administration, to show this in an exemplary way. Sample sizes comprised 431, 761, and 2278, respectively. Above all, the graphical model check disclosed a serious misfit of the model: There is no support for the notion that the respective scoring rule is fair. Detailed inspections give the impression that essentially calculating the sum of the subtest scores mixes (at least) two components, "intelligence" and "willingness to achieve in unchallenging tasks." Practitioners should be assailed by doubts that all other intelligence test-batteries in use, which are not evaluated accordingly, do score fair.
机译:IRT(物品响应理论)的概念,提供了几种模型,至少保证他们的持有情况,其中有问题的评分规则确实是公平的,可以提到IQ(智能商)的相关评分规则许多智力测试电池。穆勒的连续Rasch模型(1987年,1999年)适用。分析是为三个测试电池进行的,即德语和英文版的援助3和集团管理的相应版本,以以示例性方式显示这一点。样本尺寸分别包括431,761和2278。最重要的是,图形模型检查披露了模型的严重误入歧途:对各个评分规则公平的概念没有支持。详细检查给出了基本上计算了上级分数的总和(至少)两个组成部分,“智力”和“在未挑战任务中实现的意愿”的印象。“应该被疑惑地攻击从业者,即所有其他智能测试电池的使用,这些电池没有相应地评估,得分公平。

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