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Structural designs, principles, and applications of thin-walled membrane and plate-type acoustic/elastic metamaterials

机译:薄壁膜和板式声学/弹性超材料的结构设计,原理和应用

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摘要

Many advanced physical properties can be realized by using well-designed acoustic metamaterial (AM) structures, which have significant application value in engineering. In particular, thin-walled membrane, plate, and shell-type structures with deep subwavelength thicknesses that can meet light weight requirements have attracted the attention of many researchers and engineers from various specialized fields. This Tutorial systematically introduced the structural design methods, acoustic/elastic wave attenuation and regulation principles, and engineering applications of thin-walled AMs for low-frequency sound insulation, sound absorption, and vibration reduction. In particular, the design methods and sound insulation/absorption properties of thin-walled AMs for realizing narrow-band and broadband sound attenuation were explored. Furthermore, the local resonance bandgap characteristics, quantitative extraction method for the bending wave bandgap, vibration suppression properties, and the design method for local resonance vibration dampers for elastic wave regulation by thin-walled elastic metamaterials were summarized successively. Moreover, other thin-walled AM applications, such as the wavefront steering performance of thin-walled acoustic/elastic metasurfaces, and the active thin-walled AMs, were introduced as well.
机译:通过使用设计精心设计的声学超材料(AM)结构,可以实现许多先进的物理性质,这在工程中具有显着的应用价值。特别是,具有深层亚波长厚度的薄壁膜,板和壳型结构,可满足重量轻的要求引起了各种专业领域的许多研究人员和工程师的关注。本教程系统地介绍了结构设计方法,声学/弹性波衰减和调节原理,以及薄壁AMS的工程应用,用于低频隔音,吸音和减振。特别地,探讨了用于实现窄带和宽带声音衰减的薄壁AMS的设计方法和隔音性/吸收性能。此外,依次总结了诸如薄壁弹性超材料的弹性波调节局部共振振动阻尼器的局部共振带隙特性,用于弯曲波带隙的定量提取方法,振动抑制性​​能和局部共振减振器的设计方法。此外,还介绍了其他薄壁的AM应用,例如薄壁声学/弹性元件的波前转向性能,以及活性薄壁AMS。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Physics》 |2021年第23期|231103.1-231103.23|共23页
  • 作者单位

    School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 71009 China;

    School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 71009 China;

    School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 71009 China;

    School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 71009 China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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