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Gain, saturation, and optimization of the XeF discharge laser

机译:XeF放电激光器的增益,饱和度和优化

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In this work a xenon‐F2 plasma diluted in helium has been operated as a pulsed amplifier for the B→X transition of XeF. Two synchronously excited plasmas were produced by preionized discharges in atmospheric electrical avalanche devices switched by hydrogen thyratrons. The principle output obtained at 352 nm from the tube serving as an oscillator was optically delayed and then was threaded through the second discharge. Calibrated attenuation of this beam injected into the amplifier provided data on the overall amplification ratio. From these data effective saturation intensities of 620 and 860 kW/cm2 were found for operation at pressures of 2.7 and 3.7 atmospheres, respectively. Corresponding small signal gains were found to be moderately high, reaching 0.11 and 0.13 cm-1, for the two conditions, respectively. Based upon these results for the gain and saturation parameters, a self‐excited oscillator was designed to be optimized simultaneously for energy density and efficiency. By matching the ringing time of the driving circuit to the characteristic time of the discharge a XeF device was realized which produced 10‐ns output pulses representing an energy density of 2.7 J/liter and an efficiency relative to storage of 1.6%.
机译:在这项工作中,已将氦稀释的氙气F2等离子体用作XeF的B→X跃迁的脉冲放大器。在由氢闸流管切换的大气电雪崩装置中,通过预电离放电产生了两个同步激发的等离子体。从用作振荡器的管在352nm处获得的主要输出在光学上被延迟,然后穿过第二放电。注入放大器的光束的校准衰减提供了总体放大率的数据。从这些数据中发现,在2.7和3.7个大气压下工作时,有效饱和强度分别为620和860 kW / cm2。发现在两种情况下,相应的小信号增益适度较高,分别达到0.11和0.13 cm-1。根据增益和饱和参数的这些结果,设计了一个自激振荡器,以便同时优化能量密度和效率。通过将驱动电路的振铃时间与放电的特征时间相匹配,实现了XeF器件,该器件产生了10ns的输出脉冲,其能量密度为2.7 J /升,相对于存储的效率为1.6%。

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    《Journal of Applied Physics》 |1982年第12期|P.8508-8515|共8页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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