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Current Research on the Historical Development of Northern Iroquoian Societies

机译：北部易洛魁族社会历史发展的最新研究

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The archaeological record of Northern Iroquoian peoples contributes to global questions about ethnogenesis, the emergence of settled village life, agricultural intensification, the development of complex organizational structures, and processes of cultural and colonial entanglement. In the last decade, the rapid accumulation of data and the application of contemporary theoretical perspectives have led to significant advances in Iroquoian archaeology, including new insights about how demographic, ecological, and cultural processes intersect at multiple temporal and spatial scales. Internal and external factors accelerated processes of cultural change, particularly during periods of conflict, coalescence, and encroachment. This review considers the historical development of Northern Iroquoian societies from the beginning of the Late Woodland through the colonial era. The dynamism of the settlement landscape is highlighted, together with the fluidity of sociopolitical identities.
机译：北部易洛魁民族的考古记录促成了关于民族发展，定居村庄生活的出现，农业集约化，复杂组织结构的发展以及文化和殖民纠缠过程的全球性问题。在过去的十年中，数据的迅速积累和当代理论观点的应用导致易洛魁考古学取得了重大进展，包括有关人口，生态和文化过程如何在多个时空尺度上相交的新见解。内部和外部因素加速了文化变革的进程，尤其是在冲突，合并和侵占期间。这篇评论考虑了北易洛魁族社会从晚期林地开始到殖民时代的历史发展。强调了定居景观的活力以及社会政治身份的流动性。

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