Recent Landscape Archaeology in South America

John H. Walker

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Recent Landscape Archaeology in South America

机译：南美洲最近的景观考古学

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South American archaeologists use the term landscape to analyze a broad range of relationships. Examples include intensive agriculture and political power, myth and place, and climate change and cultural development. Landscape archaeology is necessarily spatial analysis, but scholars work at different scales and use different methods. This essay highlights the influence of geography, anthropology, and new methodologies on four definitions of landscape: ecological habitat, built environment, a stage for performance, and integrating subsistence and settlement. In a number of cases, landscape archaeologists, stakeholders, and researchers from different traditions work at different scales to meaningfully share information, clarify their differences, and compare their analyses and conclusions.

机译：南美考古学家使用“景观”一词来分析各种关系。例子包括集约化农业和政治权力，神话和地方，以及气候变化和文化发展。景观考古学必然是空间分析，但是学者们的工作规模不同，使用的方法也不同。本文重点介绍了地理，人类学和新方法论对景观的四个定义的影响：生态栖息地，建筑环境，表演舞台以及将生存与定居相结合。在许多情况下，来自不同传统的景观考古学家，利益相关者和研究人员以不同的规模开展工作，以有意义地共享信息，阐明它们之间的差异并比较其分析和结论。

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来源
《Journal of Archaeological Research》 |2012年第4期|p.309-355|共47页
作者
John H. Walker;
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作者单位

Department of Anthropology, University of Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Boulevard, Howard Phillips Hall 309, Orlando, FL, 32816-1361, USA;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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关键词
Landscape; South America; Built environment; Settlement patterns;

机译：景观;南美;建筑环境;沉降模式;

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6. Sea-level rise and archaeological site destruction: An example from the southeastern United States using DINAA (Digital Index of North American Archaeology) [O] . David G. Anderson, Thaddeus G. Bissett, Stephen J. Yerka, 2011

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8. Landscape Ecology of Plague in the American Southwest September 19-20, 2000, Fort Collins, Colorado: Proceedings of an American Southwest Workshop. [R] . Brand, C. J. 2002

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Recent Landscape Archaeology in South America

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