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Processing of Ironic Language in Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder

机译:高功能自闭症谱系障碍儿童的讽刺语言处理

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We examined processing of verbal irony in three groups of children: (1) 18 children with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD), (2) 18 typically-developing children, matched to the first group for verbal ability, and (3) 18 typically-developing children matched to the first group for chronological age. We utilized an irony comprehension task that minimized verbal and pragmatic demands for participants. Results showed that children with HFASD were as accurate as typically-developing children in judging speaker intent for ironic criticisms, but group differences in judgment latencies, eye gaze, and humor evaluations suggested that children with HFASD applied a different processing strategy for irony comprehension; one that resulted in less accurate appreciation of the social functions of irony.
机译:我们研究了三组儿童的言语讽刺处理:(1)18名患有自闭症谱系障碍(HFASD)的儿童;(2)18名典型发育儿童,与第一组儿童的言语能力相符;(3) 18个典型发育的儿童按年龄顺序与第一组匹配。我们运用了具有讽刺意味的理解力任务,该任务将参与者的口头和务实要求降到最低。结果表明,患有HFASD的儿童在判断说话者意图进行讽刺批评时的准确性与通常发育的儿童一样准确,但是小组在判断潜伏期,注视和幽默评估方面的差异表明,患有HFASD的儿童对讽刺理解采用了不同的处理策略。导致对讽刺的社会功能的理解不准确。

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