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Using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale to Diagnose Autism Spectrum Disorders

机译:使用儿童自闭症评分量表诊断自闭症谱系障碍

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摘要

This study investigated the childhood autism rating scale (CARS) as a tool for ASD diagnoses for 2-year-old (n = 376) and 4-year-old (n = 230) children referred for possible autism. The cut-off score to distinguish autistic disorder from PDD-NOS was 32 in the 2-year-old sample (consistent with Lord in J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discipl, 36, 1365–1382, 1995), and 30 in the 4-year-old sample, with good sensitivity and specificity at both ages. The cut-off score to distinguish ASD from non-ASD at both ages was 25.5, with good sensitivity and specificity. Results confirm the utility of the CARS in distinguishing autistic disorder from PDD-NOS, and distinguishing ASD from other developmental disorders and typical development and suggest that an ASD cutoff around 25, which is in common clinical use, is valid.
机译:这项研究调查了儿童自闭症评定量表(CARS),作为诊断可能患有自闭症的2岁(n = 376)和4岁(n = 230)儿童的ASD诊断工具。在2岁的样本中,区分自闭症与PDD-NOS的临界分是32(与Lord在《 J Psychol Psychiatry Psychiatry Allied Discipl》中的Lord,36,1365–1382,1995)一致,在4分中为30。岁的样本,在两个年龄段均具有良好的敏感性和特异性。在两个年龄段,区分ASD和非ASD的临界分均为25.5,具有良好的敏感性和特异性。结果证实了CARS在区分自闭症和PDD-NOS以及将ASD与其他发育障碍和典型发育区分开来的实用性,并表明通常在临床上使用的25 ASD临界值是有效的。

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