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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >Defining the Behavioral Phenotype of Asperger Syndrome
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Defining the Behavioral Phenotype of Asperger Syndrome

机译：定义阿斯伯格综合症的行为表型

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摘要

Asperger syndrome (AS) is characterized by social deficits and restricted interests in the absence of mental retardation and language delay. However, it is unclear to what extent the social deficits of AS differ from those of traditional autism. To address this issue, 58 subjects with AS were compared with 39 subjects with autism. Social deficits were classified according to Wing and Gould’s method. Forty-six (79%) subjects with AS were rated as active but odd, while 32 (82%) with autism were described as aloof and passive, while a few subjects showed mixed features. Thus, despite the overlap between AS and autism, subjects with AS showed a distinct pattern of social impairment. Implications of these findings are discussed.
机译：阿斯伯格综合症（AS）的特征是在缺乏智力障碍和语言延迟的情况下出现社会缺陷和利益受限。但是，尚不清楚AS的社会赤字与传统自闭症在多大程度上有所不同。为了解决这个问题，将58例AS患者与39例自闭症患者进行了比较。根据Wing和Gould的方法对社会赤字进行了分类。有46名（79％）患有AS的受试者被评为主动但奇怪，而32名（82％）患有自闭症的受试者被描述为超然和被动，而少数受试者表现出混合特征。因此，尽管AS和自闭症之间存在重叠，但AS受试者表现出明显的社会障碍模式。讨论了这些发现的含义。

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