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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >Sorting Preference in Children with Autism: The Dominance of Concrete Features
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Sorting Preference in Children with Autism: The Dominance of Concrete Features

机译：自闭症儿童的排序偏好：具体特征的优势

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摘要

The current study investigates preference to sort objects on the basis of either concrete or abstract features in children with and without autism. Participants were asked to sort a set of books into two groups that could be differentiated according to concrete (color, size) or abstract criteria (category membership: sports/games). The results showed that those with autism, unlike controls, were significantly more likely to sort according to a concrete criterion. In a further phase of testing, those with autism still did not sort according to abstract criteria, even when this was the only basis for sorting systematically. The findings are interpreted as evidence for a preference in autism to process concrete over abstract features of stimuli.
机译：当前的研究调查了在患有和没有孤独症的儿童中，根据具体或抽象特征对对象进行排序的偏好。要求参与者将书籍分为两组，可以根据具体（颜色，大小）或抽象标准（类别成员：体育/游戏）进行区分。结果表明，与自闭症患者相比，自闭症患者更有可能根据具体标准进行分类。在进一步的测试阶段，自闭症患者仍然没有按照抽象标准进行分类，即使这是系统地进行分类的唯一基础。这些发现被解释为自闭症偏爱处理具体过程而不是刺激的抽象特征的证据。

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