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Ponzi schemes and the financial sector: DMG and DRFE in Colombia

机译:庞氏骗局与金融部门:哥伦比亚的DMG和DRFE

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摘要

We use a novel dataset to estimate, for the first time in the literature, the effects of Ponzi schemes on the formal financial sector. DMG and DRFE, two Ponzi schemes that were shut down by the Colombian government in November 2008, had over half a million customers, who invested funds corresponding to 1.2% of Colombia's annual GDP. We find that pyramid costumers' obtained more loans from the financial sector and their credit standings were better than those in the respective control groups while the schemes were operating. Afterwards, their loan stocks started to decrease and their ratings with the banking sector deteriorated. Prior to November 2008, deposits in the financial sector fell more in the municipalities more affected by the schemes. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在文献中,我们首次使用新颖的数据集来估计庞氏骗局对正规金融部门的影响。 DMG和DRFE是两个庞氏骗局,于2008年11月被哥伦比亚政府关闭,拥有超过500万客户,他们投资的资金相当于哥伦比亚年度GDP的1.2%。我们发现,在计划实施过程中,金字塔装扮者从金融部门获得了更多的贷款,他们的信用状况好于各个对照组。此后,他们的贷款存量开始减少,并且对银行业的评级恶化。在2008年11月之前,受该计划影响更大的市政当局在金融部门的存款减少得更多。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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