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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral Decision Making >Social Discounting and Externalizing Behavior Problems in Boys
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Social Discounting and Externalizing Behavior Problems in Boys

机译：男孩的社会折衷和外化行为问题

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Social discounting refers to the fact that most people assign more value to the welfare of close affiliates than they do to the welfare of distant affiliates-they discount the latter compared to the former. We report the first study to apply a social discounting paradigm to boys. We were particularly interested in investigating the relations between social discounting, age, and externalizing behavior problems (antisocial behavior). Results showed that (1) preadolescent boys were more likely than adolescent boys to show atypical response patterns in allocating rewards to affiliates; (2) task behavior was well represented as social discounting once boys with atypical response patterns were deleted from the sample, and (3) boys functioning in the clinical range on indices of externalizing behavior problems demonstrated steeper social discounting compared to controls. We conclude that social discounting as a measure of perceived social closeness is feasible for use in adolescent samples. Social discounting may operate similarly to other forms of discounting in impulsive individuals.
机译：社会折让是指这样一个事实，即大多数人为亲戚会员的福利分配的价值要比对远亲会员的福利赋予的价值更大-与前者相比，他们对后者的折扣。我们报告了第一个将社会折扣范式应用于男孩的研究。我们对研究社会折衷，年龄和外部行为问题（反社会行为）之间的关系特别感兴趣。结果表明：（1）青春期前的男孩比青春期的男孩更有可能表现出非典型的反应模式，从而为会员分配奖励； （2）一旦从样本中删除了具有非典型反应模式的男孩，任务行为就被很好地表示为社会折衷；（3）在临床范围内表现为外在行为问题的指标上的男孩表现出比对照组更陡峭的社会折衷。我们得出的结论是，将社会贴现作为衡量感知到的社会亲密程度的一种措施，对于在青少年样本中使用是可行的。社交折扣可以与冲动个人的其他形式的折扣类似地运作。

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