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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral Decision Making >Emotions, Risk Perceptions, and Precautionary Behavior Under the Threat of Terror Attacks: A Field Study Among Israeli College Students
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Emotions, Risk Perceptions, and Precautionary Behavior Under the Threat of Terror Attacks: A Field Study Among Israeli College Students

机译：恐怖袭击威胁下的情绪，风险感知和预防行为：以色列大学生的实地研究

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摘要

The current study uses the unique data from a natural experiment conducted in a college located in southern Israel that was exposed to rocket attacks in 2008. The study examines the relationships between the negative emotions, the perceptions of risk to oneself, the precautionary actions, and the intentions of 290 students who were exposed to terror attacks while on campus. In addition, we compared the emotions, the risk perceptions, and the precautionary behavior between the two groups: those who lived within the range of the rockets and were also exposed to rocket attacks at home and those who lived outside the range of the rockets. The results show that the risk perceptions were affected mainly by the emotion of fear while the students were on campus. In particular, fearful people became more pessimistic about their general and personal risks from terror but not about routine risks. The results also reveal that those who lived outside the rocket area (and had less or no experience with terror attacks) were more likely to take precautionary actions during their stay in the campus and were more pessimistic about continuing their studies in college in the coming year than those living in the area, who had more experience with terror attacks.
机译：当前的研究使用的是来自以色列南部一所大学的自然实验的独特数据，该实验于2008年受到火箭袭击。该研究考察了负面情绪，对自身风险的感知，预防措施和290名在校园中遭受恐怖袭击的学生的意图。此外，我们比较了两组之间的情绪，风险感知和预防行为：居住在火箭弹范围内并且在家中也遭受火箭弹袭击的人群以及居住在火箭弹范围之外的人群。结果表明，在学生在校期间，风险感知主要受恐惧情绪的影响。尤其是，恐惧的人们对恐怖带来的一般和个人风险更加悲观，而对例行风险则不再悲观。结果还显示，那些居住在火箭弹区以外（很少或没有恐怖袭击经验）的人在校园逗留期间更有可能采取预防措施，并对来年继续大学学习更为悲观比那些住在该地区的人有更多的恐怖袭击经验。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Behavioral Decision Making》 |2012年第3期|p.248-256|共9页
  • 作者

    MOSI ROSENBOIM; URI BENZION; SHOSH SHAHRABANI; TAL SHAVIT;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Applied Economics, Sapir Academic College, Sderot, Israel,Guilford Glazer Faculty of Business and Management, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel,Mosi Rosenboim, Department of Applied Economics, Sapir Academic College, Sderot, Israel;

    Department of Economics, Western Galilee College, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel;

    Department of Economics and Management, The Max Stern Academic College of Emek Yezreel, Israel;

    Department of Finance, School of Business Administration, College of Management, Rishon-Le'Zion, Israel;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    risk perceptions; emotions; terrorism; precautionary actions;

    机译：风险认知;情绪恐怖主义;预防措施;

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