SOCIOECONOMIC INEQUALITIES IN SELF-REPORTED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING IN ARGENTINA: FINDINGS FROM THE NATIONAL SURVEY ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF OLDER ADULTS 2012 (ENCaViAM)

Rodriguez Lopez Santiago; Colantonio Sonia E.; Celton Dora E.

首页> 外文期刊>Journal of biosocial science >SOCIOECONOMIC INEQUALITIES IN SELF-REPORTED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING IN ARGENTINA: FINDINGS FROM THE NATIONAL SURVEY ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF OLDER ADULTS 2012 (ENCaViAM)

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SOCIOECONOMIC INEQUALITIES IN SELF-REPORTED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING IN ARGENTINA: FINDINGS FROM THE NATIONAL SURVEY ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF OLDER ADULTS 2012 (ENCaViAM)

机译：阿根廷自我报告的健康和体育活动中的社会经济学不平等：2012年全国老年人生活质量国家调查的结果（ENCaViAM）

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This study aimed to evaluate educational and income inequalities in self-reported health (SRH), and physical functioning (limitations in Activities of Daily Living (ADL)/Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)), among 60-year-old and older adults in Argentina. Using cross-sectional data from the Argentinian National Survey on Quality of Life of Older Adults 2012 (Encuesta Nacional sobre Calidad de Vida de Adultos Mayores, ENCaViAM), gender-specific socioeconomic inequalities in SRH and ADL and IADL limitations were studied in relation to educational level and household per capita income. The Relative Index of Inequality (RII) - an index of the relative size of socioeconomic inequalities in health - was used. Socioeconomic inequalities in the studied health indicators were found - except for limitations in ADL among women - favouring socially advantaged groups. The results remained largely significant after full adjustment, suggesting that educational and income inequalities, mainly in SRH and IADL, were robust and somehow independent of age, marital status, physical activity, the use of several medications, depression and the occurrence of falls. The findings add to the existing knowledge on the relative size of the socioeconomic inequalities in subjective health indicators among Argentinian older adults, which are to the detriment of lower socioeconomic groups. The results could be used to inform planning interventions aimed at decreasing socioeconomic inequalities in health, to the benefit of socially disadvantaged adults.

机译：这项研究旨在评估60岁及以上年龄人群的自我报告健康（SRH）和身体机能（日常生活活动（ADL）/日常生活中的仪器活动（IADL）的局限性）中的教育和收入不平等在阿根廷的成年人。使用2012年阿根廷全国老年人生活质量全国调查的横断面数据（Encuesta Nacional Sobre Calidad de Vida de Adultos Mayores，ENCaViAM），研究了SRH和ADL和IADL限制中与教育相关的性别社会经济不平等现象水平和家庭人均收入。使用相对不平等指数（RII）-健康中社会经济不平等的相对规模指数。在研究的健康指标中发现社会经济不平等-除了妇女的ADL限制-有利于社会优势群体。经过全面调整后，结果仍在很大程度上具有重要意义，表明主要在SRH和IADL中的教育和收入不平等状况良好，并且在某种程度上不受年龄，婚姻状况，身体活动，使用几种药物，抑郁和跌倒的影响。这些发现增加了关于阿根廷老年人主观健康指标中社会经济不平等的相对规模的现有知识，这不利于社会经济地位较低的群体。该结果可用于为旨在减少健康方面的社会经济不平等，使社会处境不利的成年人受益的计划干预提供信息。

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《Journal of biosocial science》 |2017年第5期|597-610|共14页
作者
Rodriguez Lopez Santiago; Colantonio Sonia E.; Celton Dora E.;
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CIECS CONICET UNC, Natl Sci & Tech Res Council, Res & Study Ctr Culture & Soc, Cordoba, Argentina;

CIECS CONICET UNC, Natl Sci & Tech Res Council, Res & Study Ctr Culture & Soc, Cordoba, Argentina|UNC, Cordoba, Argentina;

CIECS CONICET UNC, Natl Sci & Tech Res Council, Res & Study Ctr Culture & Soc, Cordoba, Argentina|UNC, Cordoba, Argentina;

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SOCIOECONOMIC INEQUALITIES IN SELF-REPORTED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING IN ARGENTINA: FINDINGS FROM THE NATIONAL SURVEY ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF OLDER ADULTS 2012 (ENCaViAM)

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