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Surveying traditionally constructed brickwork

机译:测量传统建造的砖砌

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The use of fired clay bricks for construction has a long tradition in the UK. Brickwork constructed prior to the 20th century is commonly referred to as ‘traditionally constructed’, although this definition encompasses a wide range of both technical and decorative techniques.1This paper discusses the surveying of such traditionally constructed brickwork. The focus is on what may be considered an initial survey, which notes details such as the uses of brick, the bricks used, the presence of and cause of decay, and technical and decorative features. In cases wheredecay is significant, further, more detailed survey and analysis of issues such as mortar, type of salt efflorescence, bricks required, etc. would be necessary. This paper, however, will give those who have a need to survey traditionally constructed buildings a good general guide to considerationsrelevant to surveying brickwork.
机译:在英国,使用烧制的粘土砖进行建筑的历史悠久。尽管这个定义涵盖了广泛的技术和装饰技术,但是20世纪之前建造的砖砌通常被称为“传统建造”。1本文讨论了对这种传统建造的砖砌的测量。重点放在可以视为初始调查的内容上,该调查记录了诸如砖的用途,所使用的砖,腐烂的存在和原因以及技术和装饰特征等细节。在腐烂严重的情况下,还需要对砂浆,盐类起泡类型,所需的砖块等问题进行更详细的调查和分析。但是,本文将为那些需要对传统建筑进行测量的人提供一个与测量砖砌体有关的注意事项的良好通用指南。

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