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Host country institutional diversity and MNE performance persistence

机译:东道国机构多样性和MNE表现持久性

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Real options theory is applied widely to the study of MNEs' international expansions. This stream of research views the MNE as a network that incorporates a portfolio of options to maximize return in changing environmental conditions (Kogut & Kulatilaka, 1994). In this study, we examine whether and how flexibility benefits of multinationality influence MNEs' ability to sustain superior performance. From a real options valuation perspective, our findings indicate that the composition of the MNEs' affiliates' portfolios influences aggregate value of individual options. We empirically test our theoretical framework using a comprehensive panel dataset of 134 U.S. manufacturing MNEs and their foreign affiliates from 2004 to 2012. Our findings suggest that institutional diversity of the host country portfolio moderates the relationship between multinationality and superior performance persistence, and the effect shows an inverted U-shape.
机译:实际选择理论是广泛应用于跨国公司国际扩张的研究。此研究流将MNE视为一个包含选项组合,以最大限度地提高环境条件的回报(Kogut&Kulatilaka,1994)的网络。在这项研究中,我们检查跨国性的灵活性效益如何影响Mnes的维持卓越性能的能力。从真实的选择估值观点来看,我们的调查结果表明,MNES“关联公司的组成”的组成影响各种选项的总价值。从2004年至2012年,使用134美国制造业跨国公司及其外国关联公司的综合面板数据集进行了经验测试我们的理论框架。我们的调查结果表明,东道国投资组合的制度多样性适度,采取跨国性与卓越性能持久性的关系,效果显示倒U形。

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