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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Business Research >From regional innovation systems to global innovation hubs: Evidence of a Quadruple Helix from an emerging economy
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From regional innovation systems to global innovation hubs: Evidence of a Quadruple Helix from an emerging economy

机译：从区域创新系统到全球创新集线器：来自新兴经济经济的四人螺旋的证据

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摘要

Despite the growing importance of regional innovation systems as agglomerations of firms and actors that possess technical, leadership and managerial endowments for innovation and R&D activities, their impact on the evolution of global innovation hubs is still unclear. We address this gap by investigating the multiple influences of macro-, meso- and micro-level factors in the formation of global innovation hubs, using a comparative qualitative case study design with four MNEs operating in the Indian IT, pharma and healthcare sectors. We confirm the presence of 'Communities of Practice' as a fourth strand in our conceptualization of a Quadruple Helix in the emerging markets context. We also discover the critical role played by the interactions among communities of practice members and meso-level investments in organizational capabilities, learning and relationship quality. Finally, we highlight the importance of managing trust and power dynamics among members of communities of practice in a global innovation hub.
机译：尽管区域创新体系的重要性越来越重要，作为拥有技术，领导和创新和研发活动的技术，领导和管理禀赋的企业和行为者的融合，它们对全球创新中心的进化的影响仍然不明确。我们通过在印度IT，Pharma和医疗保健部门运营的比较定性案例研究设计来研究全球创新集线器中的宏观，中间和微级因素对全球创新枢纽的多种影响来解决这一差距。在新兴市场背景下，我们确认了在我们在新兴螺旋的概念化中作为第四条股线的“惯例”。我们还发现实践会员社区和中间级投资中的互动在组织能力，学习和关系质量方面发挥的关键作用。最后，我们突出了在全球创新枢纽的惯例中管理信任和权力动态的重要性。

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