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Influence of stages of economic development on women entrepreneurs' startups

机译:经济发展阶段对女企业家创业的影响

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Women entrepreneurs add to the economic well-being of countries. This study examines whether stages of economic development (SEDs) influence women entrepreneurs similarly across national settings. This study approaches the environments in which women entrepreneurs launch their businesses from two perspectives - family support and personal problems - in Canada, China, Egypt, Morocco, Poland, South Korea, and Turkey. Findings show that the relationship between SEDs and family instrumental support (financial and organizational) presents an S shape, whereas that between SEDs and family moral support is an inverted S shape. Evidence confirms that the relationship between SEDs and personal problems follows an inverted U-shape, with personal problems increasing with SEDs to an optimal point, above or below which personal problems decrease. This study exemplifies the need for joined theory and practice to influence public policy worldwide. The results are useful for further developing policies to promote women-owned business startups by understanding what barriers women entrepreneurs face and what solutions work best with the stage of country development. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:女企业家增加了国家的经济福祉。这项研究检验了经济发展阶段(SED)是否在全国范​​围内同样影响着女企业家。这项研究从加拿大,中国,埃及,摩洛哥,波兰,韩国和土耳其的两个角度(家庭支持和个人问题)探讨了女企业家开展业务的环境。研究结果表明,SED和家庭工具支持(财务和组织)之间的关系呈S形,而SED和家庭道德支持之间的关系呈倒S形。有证据表明,SED与个人问题之间的关系呈倒U形,随着SED的增加,个人问题达到一个最佳点,高于或低于此点,个人问题就会减少。这项研究例证了需要结合理论和实践来影响全球公共政策的需求。研究结果对于了解女性企业家面临的障碍以及在国家发展阶段最有效的解决方案,对于进一步制定促进女性拥有的创业公司的政策是有用的。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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