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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >A resilience evaluation method for a combined regional agricultural water and soil resource system based on Weighted Mahalanobis distance and a Gray-TOPSIS model
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A resilience evaluation method for a combined regional agricultural water and soil resource system based on Weighted Mahalanobis distance and a Gray-TOPSIS model

机译:基于加权马哈拉诺比斯距离和Gray-TOPSIS模型的区域农业水土资源复合系统抗灾能力评估方法

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摘要

Continuous urbanization, development of the economy, and the unrestrained exploitation and use of natural resources, the earth's ecosystems have been severely damaged by various types of frequently occurring natural and man-made disasters. Agricultural water and soil resources as a basic national strategic resources, a conflict is increasingly prominent between the available supply of and the increasing demand for these resources. Under such circumstances, the need for a quantitative diagnosis of the resilience of these types of has drawn increasing attention in China and abroad. A Technique for the Order of Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) evaluation model based on weighted Mahalanobis distance and gray relational analysis (MTS-GRA-TOPSIS) was proposed to evaluate the resilience of a combined regional agricultural water and soil resource (CRAWSR) system. For this purpose, a case study of the Jiansanjiang Administration of Agricultural Reclamation in Heilongjiang Province, China, was conducted. A total of 15 farms under its administration were used as evaluation objects, using information substitutability to screen out 12 indicators used to evaluate resilience. A MTS-GRA-TOPSIS model was used to evaluate the resilience rating of a CRAWSR system for 15 farms. The results show that the current resilience level of Jiansanjiang was rather low and that it should be improved. Specific countermeasures and suggestions were proposed, including increasing the utilization ratio of water and soil resources, returning farmland to forests, reducing groundwater use for agricultural irrigation, balancing the development of various industries, and improving the level of agricultural water conservation and mechanization. Verification of the rationality and reliability of the evaluation results obtained by the MTS-GRA-TOPSIS model was conducted which may be valuable for the formulation of related resource development strategies. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:持续的城市化进程,经济发展以及对自然资源的无限制开发和利用,各种频繁发生的自然和人为灾害严重破坏了地球的生态系统。农业水土资源作为国家的基本战略资源,在这些资源的可用供应量与需求量之间的矛盾日益突出。在这种情况下,对这种类型的弹性进行定量诊断的需求在国内外引起了越来越多的关注。提出了一种基于加权马氏距离和灰色关联分析(MTS-GRA-TOPSIS)的与理想解决方案相似的优先排序(TOPSIS)评价模型的技术,以评估区域农业水资源和土壤资源组合的复原力( CRAWSR)系统。为此,对中国黑龙江省建三江市农垦管理局进行了案例研究。其管理下的总共15个农场被用作评估对象,利用信息替代性筛选出12个用于评估弹性的指标。 MTS-GRA-TOPSIS模型用于评估15个农场的CRAWSR系统的复原力等级。结果表明,建三江市目前的抗灾能力较低,有待提高。提出了具体的对策和建议,包括提高水土资源利用率,退耕还林,减少农业灌溉用水量,平衡各行业发展,提高农业节水和机械化水平。对MTS-GRA-TOPSIS模型获得的评估结果的合理性和可靠性进行了验证,这对于制定相关的资源开发策略可能是有价值的。 (C)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Cleaner Production》 |2019年第20期|667-679|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Key Lab Effect Utilizat Agr Water Resources, Minist Agr, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Water Resources & Water, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Key Lab Water Saving Agr Ordinary Univ Heilongjia, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Key Lab Effect Utilizat Agr Water Resources, Minist Agr, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Water Resources & Water, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China|Northeast Agr Univ, Key Lab Water Saving Agr Ordinary Univ Heilongjia, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Management Ctr Farmland Water Conservancy Heilong, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Irrigat & Drainage, Faisalabad, Pakistan;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Harbin 150030, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Agricultural water and soil resource; Resilience; MTS-GRA-TOPSIS model; Balancing development;

    机译:农业水土资源复原力MTS-GRA-TOPSIS模型平衡发展;

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