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The fourth-party logistics service provider approach to support sustainable development goals in transportation - a case study of the German agricultural bulk logistics sector

机译:第四方物流服务提供商方法支持运输业的可持续发展目标-以德国农业大宗物流业为例

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The approach to integrate a fourth-party logistics service provider in the German Agricultural Bulk Logistics sector marks a new concept that aims at achieving sustainable development goals in transportation, i.e., by realising full truck loads. Against the background of steadily growing transport volumes, it is of paramount importance to develop sustainability concepts in order to mitigate the impacts on the environment. At present, the processes in the domain of the German Agricultural Bulk Logistics sector are characterised by bulk transports, small and medium sized actors and paper-based processes, which offers high potential for process optimizations in terms of sustainability. Therefore, the German Agricultural Bulk Logistics sector currently explores the approach of including a fourth-party logistics service provider into its transport processes in order to render these more sustainable and reduce costs. The objective of this paper is to present the general idea of implementing a fourth-party logistics service provider into a transportation (planning) process, to clarify the different functions of the participating parties and to introduce the modified transportation planning process as artefact. By means of a mixed method approach, we deliver qualitative insights based on semi-structured interviews and quantitative insights based on simulations. Effects and benefits of the approach are identified by means of a case study. Involving the fourth-party logistics service provider as well as the associated transportation planning process in the mentioned logistics area can lead to cost savings up to 38%, helps to reduce environmental pollution and mitigates social barriers in form of existential fears. The results demonstrate the applicability of the fourth-party logistics service provider approach in the sector and underline that this approach supports the achievement of sustainable development goals in transportation. Furthermore, we identify sustainable characteristics and present the mixed method approach which functions as an assessment framework for the fourth-party logistics service provider approach. Furthermore, by adopting the documented features of sustainable supply chain management in the fourth-party logistics service provider approach, an additional value is generated. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:将第四方物流服务提供商整合到德国农业散装物流部门的方法标志着一个新概念,旨在实现运输的可持续发展目标,即通过实现满载卡车。在运输量稳定增长的背景下,发展可持续性概念以减轻对环境的影响至关重要。目前,德国农业散装物流部门的流程以散装运输,中小型参与者和纸质流程为特征,这为可持续性方面的流程优化提供了巨大潜力。因此,德国农业散装物流部门目前正在探索将第四方物流服务提供商纳入其运输流程的方法,以使其更具可持续性并降低成本。本文的目的是提出在运输(计划)过程中实施第四方物流服务提供者的总体思路,以阐明参与方的不同功能,并介绍经过修改的运输计划过程。通过混合方法,我们提供基于半结构化访谈的定性见解和基于模拟的定量见解。通过案例研究确定该方法的效果和好处。使第四方物流服务提供商以及相关的运输计划流程参与上述物流领域,可以节省多达38%的成本,有助于减少环境污染并减轻存在的恐惧感所带来的社会障碍。结果证明了第四方物流服务提供者方法在该行业中的适用性,并强调此方法支持实现运输业的可持续发展目标。此外,我们确定了可持续性特征,并提出了混合方法方法,该方法用作第四方物流服务提供商方法的评估框架。此外,通过在第四方物流服务提供商方法中采用可持续供应链管理的文档化功能,可以产生额外的价值。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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