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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Energy, exergy, advanced exergy and economic analyses of hybrid polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell and photovoltaic cells to produce hydrogen and electricity
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Energy, exergy, advanced exergy and economic analyses of hybrid polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell and photovoltaic cells to produce hydrogen and electricity

机译:杂化聚合物电解质电解质膜(PEM)燃料电池和光伏电池的能量,高级,先进的漏极和经济分析,以产生氢气和电力

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Hydrogen, as a clean fuel, can provide all the requirements and characteristics of a clean and reliable energy carrier in the long term as a suitable alternative to fossil fuels. In this paper, a power generation system using hydrogen storage has been investigated. For this purpose, 64 photovoltaic modules with area of 2.16 m(2) for each module and 329 PW and 5.5 kW PEM fuel cell and electrolyzer were used in this hybrid system. The day product of hydrogen day has been calculated as 158 kg. The system has been subjected to exergy analysis and, hence the efficiency and destruction of exergy components have been calculated. The annual average electrical production by photovoltaic system is 4850 W. The average annual exergy efficiency of each component including compressor, electrolyzer, fuel cell, and photovoltaic cell has been calculated as 75.9%, 11.2%, 32.8%, and 10.8%, respectively. The energy and exergy efficiencies of the system have been calculated for different days and its average annual values have been obtained 20.4% and 21.8%, respectively. Cost of electricity is 0.127 $/kWh, which is compatible with solar thermal and wind turbine offshore electricity costs. Finally, according to the advanced exergy analysis in all equipment's except the photovoltaic cell, the highest exergy destruction has been related to exogenous unavoidable. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:氢气,作为清洁燃料,可以长期提供清洁且可靠的能量载体的所有要求和特性,作为化石燃料的合适替代品。本文研究了使用储氢的发电系统。为此目的,在该混合系统中使用了每个模块和329 PW和5.5 kW PEM燃料电池和5.5 kW PEM燃料电池和5.5 kW燃料电池和电解槽的64个光伏模块。氢日的日产物已经计算为158千克。该系统已经进行了漏洞分析,从而计算了Deerteny部件的效率和破坏。通过光伏系统的年平均电气生产是4850 W.每个组件的平均年度低度效率,包括压缩机,电解器,燃料电池和光伏电池的计算量分别计算为75.9%,11.2%,32.8%和10.8%。该系统的能量和漏洞效率已经计算出不同的日子,其平均年度值分别获得了20.4%和21.8%。电力成本为0.127美元/千瓦时,兼容太阳能热和风力涡轮机上海电力成本。最后,根据所有设备的先进漏洞分析,除了光伏电池外,最高的遭受的破坏与外源不可避免的毁灭。 (c)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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